Dimorphos / Factbook

Factbook · Dimorphos

Dimorphos at a glance

A one-card profile in the style of a national factbook. Every number links to its source or is labeled as a model assumption.

  • As of Oct 24, 2026
  • Sources 3

Dimorphos

(65803) Didymos I · S/2003 (65803) 1

Introduction

Type
Natural satellite (moon) of near-Earth asteroid 65803 Didymos.Source: [1] Wikipedia
Discovery
Discovered: November 20, 2003 — Petr Pravec and colleagues, Ondřejov Observatory.Source: [1] Wikipedia

Physical

Size
Diameter: ≈ 170 m (560 ft); 177 m along its longest extent.Source: [2] NASA Science
Mass
Estimated mass: ≈ 5 × 10⁹ kg — assuming a density like Didymos's (not measured).Source: [1] Wikipedia
Rotation
Not measured in our sources.
Surface composition
Surface age: Less than 0.3 million years; Structure: Boulder-covered rubble pile.Source: [1] Wikipedia
Moons
None reported in our sources.

Orbit & access

Orbit
See the orbit section on our home page.
Accessibility (Δv / travel time)
Model assumptionAbout 7.0 km/s of ideal Δv from low Earth orbit (3.72 km/s to depart + 3.29 km/s to arrive), and about 0.8 years for an ideal transfer.Model calculation from our Space Resource Intelligence (SRI) sample report: ideal two-impulse Hohmann transfer with a plane change, no gravity assists. Real trajectories differ.
Mission history
DART impact: September 26, 2022, at ≈ 6.1 km/s; Change from DART: Orbit shortened by 33 minutes; Observed by: DART, LICIACube, Hubble, Webb and ground telescopes; ESA's Hera from November 2026.Source: [2] NASA Science, [3] Wikipedia

Resources & economy

Believed resources
Model assumptionOur model looks at bulk regolith for radiation shielding and construction feedstock. Usable fraction assumed at 0.5–0.9 of extracted material (bear to bull). Bulk regolith used with minimal processing (sorting/compaction) for shielding; SRI assumption.SRI sample-model assumption, not a measurement.
Economic outlook
Model assumptionScientific value now; any resource value is long-horizon option value. Our sample model gives an NPV of about −$1,981M (bear), −$959M (base) and $6,492M (bull).Model output from our SRI sample valuation model (launch, product value, transit, extraction and discount-rate inputs are scenario assumptions, not forecasts). Not investment advice.
Business uses
Information products, science partnerships, and a (very long-shot) in-space resource case. See the Business page. Open →

Want the research behind these numbers? See Science. Thinking about the money side? See Business.